礼仪致辞

Week 1,2 01. 女士们、先生们、朋友们 02. Dear friends, ladies and gentlemen, 03. 各位领导、贵宾们,女士们、先生们,同志们、朋友们 04. Honorable leaders, distinguished/honourable guests, dear comrades and friends, ladies and gentlemen, 05. 高层领导人 06. senior leader 07. 阁下 08. Your/His/Her Excellency 09. 殿下 10. Your/His/Her Royal Highness 11. 陛下 12. Your/His/Her Majesty 13. 皇帝陛下 14. Your/His/Her Imperial Majesty 15. 尊敬的 16. respectful/honorable 17. 尊敬的首相亲王殿下 18. Respected Prime Minister, Mr. Your Highness Prince 19. 敬爱的阁下 20. Your Excellency Respected and Dear 21. 尊敬的阁下 22. Your Excellency Respected 23. 尼克松总统阁下夫人 24. Mr. President and Mme. Nixon 25. 总理阁下和夫人 26. Mr. Prime Minister and Mrs. 27. 国王和王后陛下 28. Their Majesties King and the Queen 29. 值此之际 30. On the occasion of 31. 以的名义 32. in the name of sb. 33. 宣布正式开/闭幕 34. declare the opening/closing of to declare open 35. 我代表中国政府和人民,并以我个人的名义,向贵国人民致以亲切的问候和良好诚挚的祝愿。

36. I would like/wish to extend, on behalf of the Chinese government and people and in my own name, our warm/cordial greetings and best/sincere wishes to your people. 37. 中国有句古话说有朋自远方来不亦乐乎 38. There is an old saying in Chinese which goes “Isn’t it a great pleasure/joy to have friends coming from afar” As a Chinese saying goes, “Nothing is more delightful than meeting friends from far away.” 39. 海内存知己,天涯若比邻 40. Long distance separates no bosom friends. 41. 谢谢。议长先生,副总统先生,尊贵的国会议员们,你们热烈的欢迎打动了我。

42. Thank you, Mr. Speaker and Mr. Vice President, honorable members of Congress, I’m deeply touched by your warm welcome. 43. 我非常愉快地 44. It is with great pleasure that I ; I have the great pleasure to do./ in doing 45. 设宴招待 46. to host a banquet for 47. 我为能而深感愉快。

48. It gives me great pleasure to 49. 我很荣幸地代表中国政府人民向代表团表示热烈的欢迎。

50. I have the honor to extend, on behalf of the Chinese government and people, our warm welcome to the delegation. 51. 请允许我向远道而来的贵宾们表示热烈的欢迎和亲切的问候。

52. Allow me to express our warm welcome and cordial greetings to our distinguished guests coming from afar/ coming all the way from. 53. 我们为能接待如此杰出的政界领导人而深感骄傲和荣幸。

54. We are very proud and honored to receive such a group of distinguished political leaders. 55. 对我本人来说,这也是一个非常愉快和令人难忘的机会。

56. This is also a very happy and memorable occasion for me personally. 57. 这使我有极好的机会来拜访老朋友,结交新朋友 58. It provides me with an excellent opportunity to meet old friends and make new ones. 59. 今天,我们能够在我国首都北京接待以为首的感到格外的愉快和高兴。

60. Today we are especially pleased and happy to receive in our capital Beijing led by 61. 承蒙的盛情邀请 62. at the gracious invitation of 63. 表达深深的谢意 64. to extend one’s deepest appreciation/heartfelt thanks to sb. My gratitude also goes to thank you very much for 65. 首先 66. let me begin by doing 67. 经历了困难岁月我们成了同盟和朋友。谢谢你,总统先生,谢谢你的知音。

68. Through the troubled times, we have been allies and friends. Thank you, Mr. President, for your sincere friendship. 69. 今天晚上,我能够参加为举行的宴会感到十分高兴和荣幸。

70. I am very happy and honored this evening to attend this banquet given by in honor of 71. 今天,我们怀着极为兴奋的心情,在这里集会,欢迎 72. We assemble/are gathered here today with 73. 表示诚挚的欢迎 74. to extend one’s warmest welcome to sb. 75. 我们很高兴,同一道欢庆这个光辉的节日。

76. We are very happy to celebrate this glorious festival together with We are very happy to have with us to celebrate it’s a great pleasure to join you to do / in doing 77. 今天晚上,我们在这里设宴欢迎应邀请前来我国访问的阁下和的其他贵宾们,感到十分荣幸和快慰。

78. We are very much honored and pleased to give a banquet this evening in honor of His Excellency and the other distinguished guests from who have come to visit China at the invitation of 79. 今天我们在这里集会隆重纪念周年。

80. We meet here today to solemnly commemorate/observe the anniversary of 81. 我很荣幸在此表彰美国最佳学生。

82. it’s an honor for me to be here to honor some of American’s best students. 83. 值此总部大楼揭幕之际,我很高兴地对你们表示最热烈的祝贺。

84. I am pleased to send my warmest congratulations to you on the inauguration of your new headquarters. 85. 让我向所有支持我和我们的事业的人表示感谢。

86. let me say how grateful I am to all those who supported me and supported the cause for which we have fought. 87. 举国同庆的日子 88. a day of national celebration 89. 早晨好。在举国上下,所有的家庭欢聚一堂庆祝圣诞节的时候,我想对大家表达我的祝愿。我希望这个圣诞节是您的家庭欢聚的时刻,也是世界和平的时刻 90. Good morning. As family across the nation gather to celebrate Christmas, I want to extend my best wishes for the holidays. I hope that this Christmas will be a time of happiness in your home, and a time of peace in the world 91. 你们的光临,增加了我们节日的欢乐。

92. Your presence adds much to our festive joy. 93. 怀着十分兴奋和愉快的心情 94. with great elation and pleasure; with very happy and joyful feelings 95. 怀着同样热切的心情 96. with the same eagerness 97. 愉快的氛围 98. A congenial atmosphere 99. 热情洋溢的讲话 热情友好的讲话 100. Gracious and eloquent remarks warm and friendly speech 101. 向大会发表讲话 102. address the conference on the topic of 103. 怀着对贵国人民的深厚感情 104. with profound and amicable sentiments for your people 105. 作为贵国人民的友好使者 106. as an envoy of friendship of your people 107. 远隔重洋/万里 108. to be separated by the vast ocean/a long distance; to be far away from each other 109. 远道而来/来自大洋彼岸的朋友们 110. friends from a distant land/the other side of the Pacific Ocean 111. 随团来访的商界朋友们 112. friends from the business community accompanying the delegation 113. 请允许我邀请各位与我一起举杯,为我们两国的友谊和合作干杯 114. may I ask you to join me in toast to the friendship and cooperation between our two countries may I propose a toast to 115. 为大使阁下和夫人的健康干杯 116. To the health of His Excellency the Ambassador and Mme.. 117. 提议祝酒 118. to propose a toast 119. 祝愿生活得幸福美满 120. wisha happier life 121. 希望发展的更好 122. wisha better future 123. 珍惜与的传统友谊 124. to cherish one’s traditional friendship with 125. 祝愿身体健康,心想事成,万事如意。

126. Wisha good health and all the best ;

the very best of luck in everything 127. 向转达中国人民的诚挚问候和良好的祝愿 128. to convey the cordial greetings and best wishes of Chinese people to 129. 我衷心祝愿会议取得成功 130. I sincerely wish the conference a complete success 131. 感谢 132. I’d like to thank you for. I’d like to express our sincere gratitude to for I am very grateful for My gratitude goes to. 133. 荣幸 134. It is my great honor to do I’m privileged to do 135. 高兴 136. I am delighted to I am happy to I am pleased to .. It is my pleasure to 137. 表示诚挚的祝贺 138. to express sincere congratulation to sb. on sth. 139. 很荣幸答谢您给予我们的热情招待 140. to have the honor of reciprocating your warm reception 141. 我愿借此机会感谢的热情好客盛情款待和周到精心安排。

142. I’d like to take this opportunity to thankfor the warm/ gracious hospitality and thoughtful arrangements. 143. 东道主的热情好客将永远留在我的记忆中。

144. The generous/gracious hospitality of our host will remain in my memory forever. 145. 我此时的心情可以用表示 146. can best express what I feel now 147. 这些良好的印象将永远珍藏在我们美好的记忆中。

148. Theses fine impressions will remain forever in our most cherished memories 149. 对贵国政府在我们逗留期间给予我们体贴入微的关照,千言万语道不尽我们的感激之情。

150. No words can fully express/convey our gratitude to you and your government for the great kindness and consideration you have given us during our stay here. 151. 我谨向您表示衷心的感谢。

152. I would like/wish to express my heartfelt thanks to you. I am very grateful for 153. 我期待着在不远的将来访问贵国。

154. I am looking forward to visiting your country in the near future/ at your earliest convenience. 155. 邀请您在您方便的时候来中国访问 156. to invite you to visit China at a time convenient to you 157. 回顾过去 158. looking back; in retrospect; a review of the past; look back on the past experiences 159. 展望未来 160. looking ahead; looking into the future 161. 最后 162. In conclusion/closing,;Finally,; Before I conclude, 163. 我的发言到此结束,谢谢各位 164. And that concludes my speech. I’d like to end/conclude my speech. Thank you for your attention. 165. 在热情友好的气氛中 166. in a cordial and friendly atmosphere 167. 继往开来,携手前进 168. work hand in hand to build on our past achievement 169. 尽自己所能,并将继续竭尽全力 170. did and will continue to do our best 171. 尽情品尝中国的传统佳肴和美酒 美酒佳肴 172. taste the traditional Chinese cuisine and drink the unique Chinese wine to your heart’s content delicious wine and excellent food 173. 在认真坦率的气氛中 174. in an earnest and frank atmosphere 175. 结出了丰硕的果实 176. to have borne rich fruits 177. 礼节性/告别拜会 178. to pay a courtesy/farewell call 179. 就要结束在我国的友好访问 180. to be about to conclude one’s friendly visit in our country 181. 到机场/车站送人 182. to see sb.off at the airport/ railway station 183. 今天我们怀着无限的惜别的心情,欢送 184. With great reluctance, we bid farewell today to 185. 在这临别之际,我们有一种恋恋不舍之情。

186. We feel reluctant to leave you at this moment of parting. 187. 感谢您在百忙之中百忙中拨冗前来 188. Thank you so much for in spite of the many claims on your time and attention/ in spite of your busy/ tight schedule. Thank you for taking time off your busy schedule to attend 189. 不用谢,这是我们应该做的,还做得不够。

190. It’s our pleasure. And a lot of things might have done better. I’m glad you have enjoyed. 191. 小小意思,不成敬意。

192. This is a token of our appreciation. 193. 欢迎再来。

194. Do come again. 195. 祝旅途愉快 196. I wish you a pleasant journey. Have a nice trip 197. 一路平安 198. Bon voyage / Have a good flight / I wish you a pleasant journey. 199. 一旦来了就不想离开的城市。

200. a city which you will feel reluctant to leave once came; you will enjoy yourself so much in Cheng Du so as to linger on with no thoughts of leaving for home 201. 剪彩 202. cutting the ribbon at an opening ceremony 203. 奠基礼 204. foundation stone laying ceremony 205. 欢迎/开幕/闭幕词 206. welcome/opening/closing speech 207. 共度难忘的时光 208. to share the memorable time with you 209. (装饰)华丽的大厅 210. magnificently decorated hall July 26, 1925, a worldwide news crush in Dayton, Tennessee during what is dubbed “The Monkey Trial“. Did we descend from primates, as theorized by Charles Darwin or were we divinely created as written in Genesis, and decreed by a new Tennessee law forbidding any teaching of evolution in public schools. Biology teacher John Thomas Scopes stands accused by a fundamentalist prosecution team headed up by orator William Jennings Bryant -- whose grandstanding makes him fall victim to a devastating cross-examination by ACLU defensive whiz Clarence Darrow. No matter - the judge rules that any testimony validating evolution is invalid. Did he Scopes teach Darwin He did and so he was fined 100 The Scopes trial by no means ended the debate over the teaching of evolution, but it did represent a significant setback for the anti-evolution forces. Of the fifteen states with anti- evolution legislation pending in 1925, only two states (Arkansas and Mississippi) enacted laws restricting teaching of Darwins theory. On the other hand, in the sense that evolution is the only explanation for life on earth that can be taught in public schools today, victory for the Defense in the Scopes trial cannot be denied. In fact, it can be described as total. An explanation for this result, however, might better be found outside the limited circumstances of the Scopes trial in 1925 given the compelling evidence suggested above for Bryan’s victory in Dayton. As a practical matter, carefully ascertaining who should determine the content of public education is important too. Many people in 1925 believed that the those who pay the teachers’ salaries had both the political authority through their state legislatures and moral responsibility as parents to ultimately control what their children were taught. As for the purist who insists on unfettered academic freedom, such a position has the institutional disadvantage of employees effectively having more authority than their employers. While sounding noble at first blush, a teacher who refuses to teach what he or she has been hired to teach or insists on teaching what he or she is prohibited from teaching should be corrected or removed for the benefit of the institution and the customers or students it serves. That teacher may then start his or her own institution where, one suspects, different guidelines will of necessity have to be enforced in order to preserve the new character and serve the new customers of the start-up institution. The Tennessee Act did not infringe upon the larger principle of academic freedom insofar as any teacher, group of teachers, student, or group of students could still receive instruction in a private school that desired to teach the evolution of mankind as a doctrinal distinctive. This, of course, is what is required of all private, denominational schools such as Jewish, Lutheran, and Catholic schools which also adhere to particular doctrinal distinctives. Who would dominate American culture--the modernists or the traditionalists Journalists were looking for a showdown, and they found one in a Dayton, Tennessee courtroom in the summer of 1925. There a jury was to decide the fate of John Scopes, a high school biology teacher charged with illegally teaching the theory of evolution. The guilt or innocence of John Scopes, and even the constitutionality of Tennessees anti-evolution statute, mattered little. The meaning of the trial emerged through its interpretation as a conflict of social and intellectual values. Evolution continued to be taught in some Tennessee schools and elsewhere in the nation in the years after the Scopes trial, Larson said. But many schools to this day stay away from the topic because it is controversial -- proof that the “culture wars“ brought to the fore by the Scopes trial are still going on, Larson said. Today, the scientific community largely believes evolution is fact. What troubles some Christians, especially fundamentalists who regard the Bible as Gods literal word, is that “godless“ evolution runs counters to the doctrine of divine creation 7